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with Viking ships York, Great Britain "Jerusalem Bar in York", ©2006 Elroy Christenson This pub is a remnant from the Middle
Ages established in 1189 and one of the oldest buildings
in York, which has many very old buildings. The
building is situated at the base of a high hill in the
center of old York that had been the site of Nottingham
Castle. The history of this place is attached to the
religious crusades. "Ye Olde Trip to Jerusalem"
The story is promoted that knights on their way to the
Middle East would have some of their last drinks in this
establishment. However, I didn't ask the bar
tender of the possible hypocrisy of a knight drinking
after swearing their loyalty to Christianity. The
interior is a very small and tight space but very
picturesque but has probably been remodeled numerous
times and may have had many different uses including as
an inn and a brewery for Nottingham Castle that
overlooks the site.
York has an even older history going back to the settlements and invasions of the Vikings. The Vikings started their rampages through Europe with the pillage of the Lindisfarne Monastery off the coast just north of York in 793. It set the reputation of the violence of which the invaders were capable and did perpetuate the story through their further pillaging in Great Britain, Ireland, Scotland, France and even the Mediterranean principalities over the next two hundred years. York coast had been a trading city and settled even earlier by Danes (perhaps by 250ad) who perhaps had laid out the sea route and value of this city. Replica viking boat and building techniques in Roskilde. Viking Boat Museum, Roskilde, Denmark. photo Elroy Christenson, 2016
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